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A two-dimensional unstructured cell-centered multi-material ALE scheme using VOF interface reconstruction

机译:使用VOF接口重构的二维非结构化以单元为中心的多材料ALE方案

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摘要

We present a new cell-centered multi-material Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) scheme to solve the compressible gaz dynamics equations on two-dimensional unstructured grid. Our ALE method is of the explicit time-marching Lagrange plus remap type. Namely, it involves the following three phases: a Lagrangian phase wherein the flow is advanced using a cell-centered scheme; a rezone phase in which the nodes of the computational grid are moved to more optimal positions; a cell-centered remap phase which consists in interpolating conservatively the Lagrangian solution onto the rezoned grid. The multi-material modeling utilizes either concentration equations for miscible fluids or the Volume Of Fluid (VOF) capability with interface reconstruction for immiscible fluids. The main original feature of this ALE scheme lies in the introduction of a new mesh relaxation procedure which keeps the rezoned grid as close as possible to the Lagrangian one. In this formalism, the rezoned grid is defined as a convex combination between the Lagrangian grid and the grid resulting from condition number smoothing. This convex combination is constructed through the use of a scalar parameter which is a scalar function of the invariants of the Cauchy-Green tensor over the Lagrangian phase. Regarding the cell-centered remap phase, we employ two classical methods based on a partition of the rezoned cell in terms of its overlap with the Lagrangian cells. The first one is a simplified swept face-based method whereas the second one is a cell-intersection-based method. Our multi-material ALE methodology is assessed through several demanding two-dimensional tests. The corresponding numerical results provide a clear evidence of the robustness and the accuracy of this new scheme.
机译:我们提出了一种新的以单元为中心的多材料任意拉格朗日欧拉(ALE)方案,以解决二维非结构化网格上的可压缩gaz动力学方程。我们的ALE方法是显式的时间行进Lagrange加重映射类型。即,它涉及以下三个阶段:拉格朗日阶段,其中使用以单元为中心的方案来推进流动;以及拉格朗日阶段。重新分区阶段,其中,计算网格的节点移至最佳位置;以单元为中心的重映射阶段,该阶段包括将Lagrangian解保守地插值到重新分区的网格上。多材料建模利用可混溶流体的浓度方程式或可混溶流体界面重构的流体体积(VOF)功能。该ALE方案的主要原始特征在于引入了一种新的网格松弛程序,该程序使重新划分的网格尽可能接近拉格朗日网格。在这种形式上,重新分区的网格定义为拉格朗日网格与条件数平滑所导致的网格之间的凸组合。通过使用标量参数构造该凸组合,该标量参数是拉格朗日相上柯西-格林张量不变式的标量函数。关于以细胞为中心的重映射阶段,我们基于重分区的细胞与拉格朗日细胞的重叠情况使用了两种经典方法。第一个是简化的基于扫掠脸的方法,而第二个是基于单元交叉的方法。我们的多材料ALE方法论是通过一些要求严格的二维测试进行评估的。相应的数值结果清楚地证明了该新方案的鲁棒性和准确性。

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